Description
The answer is quite simple- Gmail does NOT recognize dot in username. That means username@gmail.com and user.name@gmail.com are same.If you own username1@gmail.com, you also own user.name1@gmail.com. To check that send an email to user.name1@gmail.com (if you own username1@gmail.com), you'll get the email in your own email id.
Gmail has described it very well in this article. Read it.
I have done a testing [the test I described above] in my own Gmail account. You can see the test in this video here: